Cybersecurity

Microsoft Patch Tuesday, August 2025 Edition 

Microsoft Patch Tuesday, August 2025 Edition 

Microsoft today released updates to fix more than 100 security flaws in its Windows operating systems and other software. At least 13 of the bugs received Microsoft’s most-dire “critical” rating, meaning they could be abused by malware or malcontents to gain remote access to a Windows system with little or no help from users.

Researchers Spot XZ Utils Backdoor in Dozens of Docker Hub Images, Fueling Supply Chain Risks 

Researchers Spot XZ Utils Backdoor in Dozens of Docker Hub Images, Fueling Supply Chain Risks 

New research has uncovered Docker images on Docker Hub that contain the infamous XZ Utils backdoor, more than a year after the discovery of the incident.
More troubling is the fact that other images have been built on top of these infected base images, effectively propagating the infection further in a transitive manner, Binarly REsearch said in a report shared with The Hacker News.
The firmware

Fortinet SSL VPNs Hit by Global Brute-Force Wave Before Attackers Shift to FortiManager 

Fortinet SSL VPNs Hit by Global Brute-Force Wave Before Attackers Shift to FortiManager 

Cybersecurity researchers are warning of a “significant spike” in brute-force traffic aimed at Fortinet SSL VPN devices.
The coordinated activity, per threat intelligence firm GreyNoise, was observed on August 3, 2025, with over 780 unique IP addresses participating in the effort.
As many as 56 unique IP addresses have been detected over the past 24 hours. All the IP addresses have been

Cybercrime Groups ShinyHunters, Scattered Spider Join Forces in Extortion Attacks on Businesses 

Cybercrime Groups ShinyHunters, Scattered Spider Join Forces in Extortion Attacks on Businesses 

An ongoing data extortion campaign targeting Salesforce customers may soon turn its attention to financial services and technology service providers, as ShinyHunters and Scattered Spider appear to be working hand in hand, new findings show.
“This latest wave of ShinyHunters-attributed attacks reveals a dramatic shift in tactics, moving beyond the group’s previous credential theft and database

The AI Fix #63: GPT-5 is the best AI ever, and Jim Acosta interviews a murdered teenager’s avatar 

The AI Fix #63: GPT-5 is the best AI ever, and Jim Acosta interviews a murdered teenager’s avatar 

In episode 63 of The AI Fix, Unitree Robotics looks to Black Mirror episode “Metalhead” for tips on marketing its new robot dog, ChatGPT is secretly running Sweden, OpenAI introduces its first open weight model since GPT-2, and your private and personal ChatGPT conversations could be all over Google.

Plus, Mark cuts through the GPT-5 hype and asks – is it AGI or just a fancy purple background, and Graham looks at “deadbots” and a disturbing interview between Jim Acosta and an AI version of a teenager killed in a school shooting.

All this and much more is discussed in the latest edition of “The AI Fix” podcast by Graham Cluley and Mark Stockley.

New ‘Curly COMrades’ APT Using NGEN COM Hijacking in Georgia, Moldova Attacks 

New ‘Curly COMrades’ APT Using NGEN COM Hijacking in Georgia, Moldova Attacks 

A previously undocumented threat actor dubbed Curly COMrades has been observed targeting entities in Georgia and Moldova as part of a cyber espionage campaign designed to facilitate long-term access to target networks.
“They repeatedly tried to extract the NTDS database from domain controllers — the primary repository for user password hashes and authentication data in a Windows network,”

The Ultimate Battle: Enterprise Browsers vs. Secure Browser Extensions 

The Ultimate Battle: Enterprise Browsers vs. Secure Browser Extensions 

Most security tools can’t see what happens inside the browser, but that’s where the majority of work, and risk, now lives. Security leaders deciding how to close that gap often face a choice: deploy a dedicated Enterprise Browser or add an enterprise-grade control layer to the browsers employees already use and trust.
The Ultimate Battle: Enterprise Browsers vs. Enterprise Browser Extensions

Dutch NCSC Confirms Active Exploitation of Citrix NetScaler CVE-2025-6543 in Critical Sectors 

Dutch NCSC Confirms Active Exploitation of Citrix NetScaler CVE-2025-6543 in Critical Sectors 

The Dutch National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC-NL) has warned of cyber attacks exploiting a recently disclosed critical security flaw impacting Citrix NetScaler ADC products to breach organizations in the country.
The NCSC-NL said it discovered the exploitation of CVE-2025-6543 targeting several critical organizations within the Netherlands, and that investigations are ongoing to determine the

New TETRA Radio Encryption Flaws Expose Law Enforcement Communications 

New TETRA Radio Encryption Flaws Expose Law Enforcement Communications 

Cybersecurity researchers have discovered a fresh set of security issues in the Terrestrial Trunked Radio (TETRA) communications protocol, including in its proprietary end-to-end encryption (E2EE) mechanism that exposes the system to replay and brute-force attacks, and even decrypt encrypted traffic.
Details of the vulnerabilities – dubbed 2TETRA:2BURST – were presented at the Black Hat USA

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